Can I Deduct Home Improvements for Airbnb?

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Mar 12, 2025
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Airbnb hosts naturally wonder if home improvements qualify as deductible expenses. Indeed, certain expenses can be deducted immediately. However, some others must be depreciated over time. The classification of such expenses plays a critical role in determining how they affect Airbnb tax deductions.

Repairs vs. Capital Improvements

Repairs

These expenses restore the property to its original condition and are fully deductible in the year they occur. For instance:

  • Fixing a leaky faucet or plumbing issue
  • Replacing a broken appliance
  • Patching and repainting walls

Capital Improvements

These enhance the property’s value and extend its lifespan. Rather than being deducted immediately, they must be depreciated over time, as exemplified below:

  • Kitchen or bathroom remodels
  • Installing a new roof or HVAC system
  • Adding a deck, pool, or additional living space

Are Home Improvements Tax Deductible for Airbnb?

Airbnb-related home improvements may qualify for deductions. However, the method of deduction changes in accordance with how the expense is classified.

  • If the property is exclusively used for Airbnb: Capital improvements are depreciated over 27.5 years under IRS rules for residential rental properties.
  • If part of the home is used personally: Only the portion of the improvement related to Airbnb usage qualifies for depreciation.

Airbnb-Specific Upgrades That May Qualify

Short-term rental hosts usually make property updates to improve guest experiences. Some of such upgrades may be deductible or depreciable:

  • Guest amenities: Smart locks and security systems as well as keyless entry
  • Energy-efficient upgrades: Smart thermostats and LED lighting alongside new insulation
  • Interior enhancements: New furniture and flooring as well as kitchen appliances

How to Reduce Taxable Income from Airbnb

Healthy tracking practices for all rental-related expenses enable Airbnb hosts to optimize deductions and reduce the amount of taxable income. The following steps can be followed:

  • Separate receipts can be maintained for repairs and improvements
  • Expenses may be allocated correctly if only part of the home is used for Airbnb
  • Accounting software can be leveraged to document Airbnb business expenses

Are Airbnb Business Expenses Tax Deductible?

Many Airbnb-related expenses are deductible. However, the classification aspect is important. Short-term rental tax write-offs can be exemplified as below:

  • Mortgage interest and property taxes
  • Cleaning services and guest supplies
  • Utilities, Wi-Fi, and streaming services (if provided for guests)

Final Thoughts

Not all home improvements qualify for immediate deductions. Yet, many of them can be depreciated over time. Healthy record-keeping establishes that Airbnb hosts claim every possible tax advantage. Working with a tax professional can present assistance in determining which expenses qualify for Airbnb tax deductions.